Dog training is a great way to get to know your dog better and spend quality time with him or her. There are many methods of training your dog, but the best methods include the owner's involvement. Taking your dog to a trainer is a great option for puppies and first time pet owners. However, there is a significant amount of dog training information and equipment including dog training collars, videos, books and internet material which allow any dog owner to do the training themselves in the comfort in their own home.
Before you enroll in training or begin training on your own you should be aware of what influences your dog's behavior. Before the domestication of the dog they were a pack animal, similar to the wolves of the wild today. To be a part of a pack is something that comes naturally to your dog, including their puppyhood days fighting with their siblings for a position to suckle and maintaining their rank in the puppy pecking order. But in your home he has been removed from his birth pack.
Your dog views both you and himself as members of the same pack. In a pack, there will be a leader or "alpha". In the wild, packs have alpha dogs - both male and female. In the wild, the alpha controls the behavior of subordinate pack members. If you have more than one dog, you need to know about alpha behavior, as the alpha dog has the most freedom in the pack. The alpha dog will eat first, sleep where he wants and take what he thinks is his.
A crucial part of training your dog is establishing who is the alpha: you or your dog. Since your dog sees you as just a member of his pack, you have to become the alpha. With a young puppy this process is considerably easier, but might be slightly more difficult with your full-grown canine. Usually people have no problem with doing this themselves, but those with particularly aggressive dogs can and should enlist the help of a professional trainer.
Several simple methods can be utilized to establish this position rather quickly with a puppy. There are two easy techniques to use when establishing yourself as alpha. One technique includes first making eye contact by briefly staring at your dog, and secondly using the command to "sit" in a firm tone of voice. Only the alpha will engage in staring behavior, and the subordinate animal will soon look away submissively. The second technique is to have your dog sit on command before being fed, petted or before play. This establishes quickly that you are in control.
Since you are seen as part of the pack, unless you want your dog controlling you, establishing who is going to be alpha must be done as early in the relationship as possible. Consider that there is only one leader, and that position will belong to either you or your canine. If you are not in the alpha position, you will be following the will of your pet. If that happens, is your animal ordering you around, or are you the one training your dog?
Need more tips on training your dog? Ensure that he or she knows that you are the leader of the pack. Visit Craig Mannington's TrainYourDogGuide.com for more tips on how you can train your dog at home.
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